Support for Nuclear Energy Stays Strong in Poland and Estonia
Two recent opinion polls found stable, strong support for nuclear power in Poland and Estonia, two countries that are either starting or evaluating the launch of a national civil nuclear programme.
- Poland
A nationwide survey commissioned by Poland’s energy ministry in late 2025 shows very strong public support for nuclear power. Over 90% of respondents back building nuclear power plants, and nearly 80% would accept a plant near their home, while opposition remains just above 5%.
Support has remained stable since 2024, with local acceptance holding at around 80% and opposition declining steadily. Most respondents see nuclear energy as key to energy security (94%) and a low-carbon solution to climate change (88%).
Backing is strongest among younger people and consistent across regions. Poland plans to build three AP1000 reactors in Pomerania, with the first unit expected to be online in 2036.
Read the full article on NucNet.
- Estonia
A survey by Kantar Emor shows strong and growing public support for nuclear energy in Estonia. 71% of respondents support or tend to support continuing preparations for a new generation of nuclear power plants, the highest level since 2019. Opposition has continued to decline, now standing at 17%, while 12% remain undecided.
Nuclear energy is the most favoured electricity option in the context of reducing oil shale use, as 58% support for developing small nuclear power plants.
The survey also highlights expectations for a strong state role, with 78% of respondents believing the state should hold a significant stake in nuclear plant construction and operation, reflecting the strategic importance of energy security and long-term responsibility.
Read the Fermi Energia Press Release.
